NOC 31100 · TEER 1

临床与实验医学专科医生

Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine

所属大类：卫生健康专业职业（Professional occupations in health）

该职业可能涉及省级执照或认证要求，请以所在省监管机构信息为准。

这个职业做什么

Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine diagnose and treat diseases and physiological or psychiatric disorders and act as consultants to other physicians. Specialists in laboratory medicine study the nature, cause and development of diseases in humans. Specialists in clinical medicine usually work in private practice or in a hospital while those in laboratory medicine usually work in hospitals. Residents in training to become specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine are included in this unit group.

雇主常用头衔（点击直达在招职位）

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各省薪资范围

地区	低	中位	高
全国	$126,465/年	$311,297/年≈ $149.66/时(按 2080 小时折算)	$607,184/年
阿省 AB	$129,664/年	$272,306/年≈ $130.92/时(按 2080 小时折算)	$728,244/年
BC 省	$127,985/年	$317,845/年≈ $152.81/时(按 2080 小时折算)	$587,478/年
曼省 MB	$118,433/年	$343,507/年≈ $165.15/时(按 2080 小时折算)	$699,304/年
新不伦瑞克 NB	$149,979/年	$335,358/年≈ $161.23/时(按 2080 小时折算)	$518,119/年
纽芬兰 NL	$114,972/年	$303,112/年≈ $145.73/时(按 2080 小时折算)	$535,328/年
新斯科舍 NS	$182,271/年	$207,046/年≈ $99.54/时(按 2080 小时折算)	$476,596/年
安省 ON	$110,998/年	$295,785/年≈ $142.20/时(按 2080 小时折算)	$599,836/年
爱德华王子岛 PE	$103,834/年	$318,714/年≈ $153.23/时(按 2080 小时折算)	$473,486/年
魁省 QC	$144,640/年	$343,031/年≈ $164.92/时(按 2080 小时折算)	$556,888/年

来源：Job Bank / ESDC 公开数据 · 截至 2025-11-19

主要职责

Anesthesiologists
Administer anesthetics prior to, during, or after surgery or other medical procedures.
Internists, general
Diagnose and provide non-surgical treatment of diseases and injuries of internal organ systems. Provide care mainly for adults who have a wide range of problems associated with the internal organs.
Pediatricians, general
Diagnose, treat, and help prevent children's diseases and injuries.
Psychiatrists
Diagnose, treat, and help prevent disorders of the mind.
Allergists and immunologists
Diagnose, treat, and help prevent allergic diseases and disease processes affecting the immune system.
Hospitalists
Provide inpatient care predominantly in settings such as medical wards, intensive care units, rehabilitation centers, or emergency rooms. Manage and coordinate patient care throughout treatment.
Neurologists
Diagnose, treat, and help prevent diseases and disorders of the nervous system involving the brain and spinal cord and other nerve and muscular conditions.
Nuclear medicine physicians
Diagnose and treat diseases using radioactive materials. May monitor radionuclide preparation, administration, and disposition.
Dermatologists
Diagnose, treat, and help prevent diseases or other conditions of the skin.
Physical medicine and rehabilitation physicians
Diagnose and treat disorders requiring physiotherapy to provide physical, mental, and occupational rehabilitation.
Preventive medicine physicians
Apply knowledge of general preventive medicine and public health issues to promote health care to groups or individuals, and aid in the prevention or reduction of risk of disease, injury, disability, or death. May diagnose and treat patients in the context of clinical health promotion and disease prevention.
Radiologists
Examine and diagnose disorders and diseases using x-rays and radioactive materials. May treat patients.
Other specialists in clinical medicine
Diagnose and treat diseases and physiological or psychiatric disorders. Order laboratory tests, X-rays and other diagnostic procedures. Prescribe medication and treatment and refer patients for surgery. Act as consultants to other physicians. May conduct medical research.
Specialists in laboratory medicine, including pathologists
Diagnose presence and stage of diseases using laboratory techniques and patient specimens. Study the nature, cause and development of diseases in humans and the structural and functional changes caused by diseases. Act as consultants to other physicians. May perform autopsies.

雇佣要求

Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine
A bachelor's degree or in Quebec, completion of a college program and one year of pre-medicine university studies is usually required.
Graduation from an approved medical school and specific specialty training are required.
Completion of the certifying examinations of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada and licensing by the provincial or territorial licensing authority are required.
Specialists in clinical medicine
Four to five years of specialty residency training are required.
Two years of subspecialty training may also be required.
Specialists in laboratory medicine
Four to five years of specialty residency training are required.

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